‘壹’ 向外国朋友介绍我们的春节的作文80字
求】
近年来我国的发展世人瞩目，中国的传统文化正越来越受到各国朋友的关注。请根据提示，以“The Spring Festival”为题写一篇短文，向外国朋友介绍我国的春节。
要求：1、字迹工整，规范;
2、 80词左右;
3、根据所给厅毕基要数圆点及参考词汇，可适当发挥。
①春节是中国农历年(the lunar year)的第一天;
②春节前：一个月前开始准备(prepare)食物，打扫卫生，装饰(decorate)房子;
③除夕(On Chinese New Year’s Eve)：家人团员(get together), 吃年夜饭(big dinner),守夜(stay up till midnight), 放烟花鞭炮(play fireworks and crackers);
④大年初一(the first day)：穿新衣(put on new clothes)，向父母拜年(GREet parents)，收压岁钱(get lucky money)
【优秀满分范文扮谨】
The Spring Festival
In China, the Spring festival is the first day of the lunar year. People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, the family all get together for a big dinner. They stay up till midnight, and then play fireworks and crackers for good luck. On the first day of the lunar New Year, children put on their new clothes and GREet their parents. They are very happy to get lucky money from them.
‘贰’ 有外国人来你家做客应该怎么向他介绍中国春节的习俗
春节是中国民间最隆重的传统节日。在夏历正月初一，又叫阴历年，俗称“过年”、“新年”。春节的历史很悠久，它起源于殷商时期年头岁尾的祭神祭祖活动。按如拆照我国农历，正月 初一古称元日、元辰、元正、元朔、元旦等，俗称年初一，到了民国时期，改用公历，渣仿枣公历的一月一日称为元旦，把农历的一月一日叫大伍春节。
Lunar New Year , the most solemn of traditional Chinese folk festivals. First day of the first lunar month in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, known as the Moon, commonly known as "New Year" and "New Year." The long history of the Spring Festival, which originated in the Shang period the year draws to a close servicemen and the memorial activities. According to China's Lunar, the first day of the first lunar month yen ancient name, Yuan-chen, a , is Emperor, the New Year Day, which is commonly known as Day of the Republic. switch to the Gregorian calendar, the calendar on January 1 as New Year's Day, January 1st called the Lunar Spring Festival.
Spring festival is coming.Spring Festival is on the traditional Chinese festivals.People used to call it "the Lunar New Year".It always starts between january the first and february the twentieth.
Shortly before the festival ,Chinese people are busy shopping . They buy vegetables,fish,meat and new clothes and many other things.They clean the houses and decorate them.
春节到了,春节是中国的传统节日,人们习惯上成作农历年.这个节日总是在每年的一月初到二月中旬之间.
春节前的一段日子,中国人早早地开始买年货.他们买蔬菜.鱼和肉.新衣服和种种其他的东西.他们打扫房屋,把自己的家布置一新.
The Chinese New Year is a festival whose Chinese are most important.The history of the Chinese New Year is very long.Stanza front stick in an on the face the New Year's Day of the implied meaning of the yellow word in red paper in top send message by word and the god of wealth resembles with hang deep red lantern etc.. The Chinese New Year is a close relatives the festival of the family reunion.The not far a long distance in child that leave the house returns to the home.The family rounds to sit together a mpling, use the mpling symbol family reunion.The beginning of January is on thering is fiesta cooking stove etc. rites before;In the stanza make New Year's visit the child New Year's Money, friend etc.
春节是汉族最重要的节日。春节的历史很悠久。节前就在门脸上贴上红纸黄字的寓意的新年寄语及财神像和挂大红灯笼等. 春节是个亲人团聚的节日。离家的孩子不远千里回到家里。家人围坐在一起包饺子,用饺子象征团聚。正月初一前有祭灶等仪式；节中有给儿童压岁钱、亲朋好友拜年等.
‘叁’ 你将如何向外国人介绍中国的年俗文化
向烂橘外国人介绍中国的春节！
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.
对中国人来说，春节是最重要的节日，春节是家里所有的成员相聚的时刻，就像西方的圣诞节一样。所有远离家乡的人都会回来，因此春运交通系统最繁忙的时刻大胡铅约持续半个月。机场，火车站和长途汽车站挤裤历好满了回家的人们。
The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.
春节是阴历的第一天，通常比阳历晚一个月。春节起源于商朝（公元前1600-公元前1100年）人们在年末岁初的时候供奉上帝和祖先。
Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.
严格来讲，春节每年于阴历第十二个月的早些时候一直持续到下一年的阴历第一个月。在这段期间，最重要的日子就是除夕和正月初一至初三这几天。中国政府现在规定人们在春节休假七天。
‘肆’ 向外国人介绍中国的传统节日
中国的传统节日主要有春节（正月初一）、元宵节（正月十五）、龙抬头（或扒袜二月二）、上巳节（农历三月初三）、清明节（阳历4月5日前后）、端午节（农历五月初五）、七夕节（农历七月初七）、七月半（农历七月十四/十五）、中秋节（农历八月十五）、重阳节（农历九月九）、冬至节（阳历12月21~23日）、岁除（年尾最后一天） 等。衫激[3]
另：二十四节气当中，也有个别既是节气也是节日。如：清明、冬至等，这些节日兼具自然与人文两大内涵，既是自然节气点也是传统节日。此外，中国各少数民族也都保留着自己的传统节日，诸如傣族的泼水节、蒙古族的那达慕大会、彝族的火把节、瑶族的达努节、白族的三月街、壮族的歌圩、藏族的藏历此并年和望果节、苗族的跳花节等。
‘伍’ 向外国人介绍中国人过年
向外国人介绍中国的春节！
The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese people and is when all family members get together, just like Christmas in the West. All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees.
对中国人来说，春节是最重要的节蚂羡日，春节是家里所有的成员辩悔相聚的时刻，就像西方的圣诞节一样。所有远离家乡的人都会回来，因此春运交通系统最繁忙的时刻大约持续半个月。机场，火车站和长途汽车站挤满了回家的人们。
The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. It originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.
春节是阴历的第一天，通常比阳历晚一个月。春节起源于商朝（公元前1600-公元前1100年）人们在年末岁初的时候供奉上帝和祖先。
Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year.
严格来讲，春节每年于阴历第十二个月的早些时候一直持续到下一年的阴历第一个月。在这段期间，最重要的日子就是除夕和正月初一至初三这几天。中国政府现在规定人们在春节休假七天。
Many customs accompany the Spring Festival. Some are still followed today, but others have weakened.
有闷灶拍许多伴随春节的风俗。一些习俗今天仍然被延续着，而有一些风俗已经渐渐被遗忘了。
On the 8th day of the 12th lunar month, many families make laba porridge, a delicious kind of porridge made with glutinous rice, millet, seeds of Job's tears, jujube berries, lotus seeds, beans, longan and gingko.
在阴历腊月初八，许多家庭煮由糯米，小米，薏米，红枣浆果，莲子，豆类，龙眼，银杏组成的美味八宝粥。
The 23rd day of the 12th lunar month is called Preliminary Eve. At this time, people offer sacrifice to the kitchen god. Now however, most families make delicious food to enjoy themselves.
腊月二十三被称作小年。在这一天，人们会祭拜灶神。然而现在，许多家庭会做可口的饭菜自个享受。
After the Preliminary Eve, people begin preparing for the coming New Year. This is called "Seeing the New Year in".
小年以后，人们开始准备即将到来春节的年货，翘首迎新年。
Store owners are busy then as everybody goes out to purchase necessities for the New Year. Materials not only include edible oil, rice, flour, chicken, ck, fish and meat, but also fruit, candies and kinds of nuts. What's more, various decorations, new clothes and shoes for the children as well as gifts for the elderly, friends and relatives, are all on the list of purchasing.
商店店主在那个时候会很忙因为每个人都出去购买春节的必需品。所买东西不仅包括食用油，大米，面粉，鸡鸭鱼肉，还有水果，糖果和各种坚果。尤为重要的是各种各样的装饰品，比如给小孩买新衣服和新鞋和给老人，朋友和亲戚买礼物。
Before the New Year comes, the people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils.
在新年到来之前，人们彻底地清扫室内和室外以及洗衣服，床上用品和所有的餐具。
Then people begin decorating their clean rooms featuring an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity. All the door panels will be pasted with Spring Festival couplets, highlighting Chinese calligraphy with black characters on red paper. The content varies from house owners' wishes for a bright future to good luck for the New Year. Also, pictures of the god of doors and wealth will be posted on front doors to ward off evil spirits and welcome peace and abundance.
然后人们开始装饰干净的房间，营造喜庆和欢乐的节日氛围。把所有的门板上贴上突出中国书法的红纸黑字春联。春联内容丰富多彩有房主希望锦绣前程和期盼来年好运。为了避开恶鬼在前门上也会贴上门神和财神来欢迎和平与富足。
The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes", both being pronounced as "fule." What's more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall.
意味着祝福和快乐的福字不可缺少。福字可以正着糊也可以倒着粘贴，因为在汉语中，‘倒福’和‘福到’是同音的，发的音都是‘福到了’。尤其是，房子前门口的两边可以吊两个大红灯笼。在窗户玻璃上可以看到红色剪花和在墙上可以挂具有吉祥含义的颜色鲜艳的年画。
People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members eat dinner together. The meal is more luxurious than usual. Dishes such as chicken, fish and bean curd cannot be excluded, for in Chinese, their pronunciations, respectively "ji", "yu" and "doufu," mean auspiciousness, abundance and richness. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watching TV. In recent years, the Spring Festival party broadcast on China Central Television Station (CCTV) is essential entertainment for the Chinese both at home and abroad. According to custom, each family will stay up to see the New Year in.
人们非常重视除夕。在除夕这一天，所有的家庭成员会一起吃团圆饭。团圆饭会比以前更加丰盛。鸡，鱼和豆腐饭菜必不可少的，因为在汉语中它们的发音分别是"ji", "yu" and "doufu,"意味着幸运，丰富和富裕。吃完饭以后，全家人会坐在一起聊天和看电视。近几年来，对在国内和国外的中国人来说，收看中央电视台举办的春节联欢晚会是一项必要的娱乐活动。根据传统，每个家庭都会熬夜来迎接新年。
Waking up on New Year, everybody dresses up. First they extend greetings to their parents. Then each child will get money as a New Year gift, wrapped up in red paper. People in northern China will eat jiaozi, or mplings, for breakfast, as they think "jiaozi" in sound means "bidding farewell to the old and ushering in the new". Also, the shape of the mpling is like gold ingot from ancient China. So people eat them and wish for money and treasure.
Southern Chinese eat niangao (New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour) on this occasion, because as a homophone, niangao means "higher and higher, one year after another." The first five days after the Spring Festival are a good time for relatives, friends, and classmates as well as colleagues to exchange greetings, gifts and chat leisurely.
南方人在春节早晨吃年糕（由糯米粉制作的新年年糕），因为年糕的同音是每年节节高升。春节后的前五天是拜访亲戚，朋友，同学，同事来互致问候，互送礼物和悠闲聊天的好时候。
Burning fireworks was once the most typical custom on the Spring Festival. People thought the spluttering sound could help drive away evil spirits. However, such an activity was completely or partially forbidden in big cities once the government took security, noise and pollution factors into consideration. As a replacement, some buy tapes with firecracker sounds to listen to, some break little balloons to get the sound too, while others buy firecracker handicrafts to hang in the living room.
The lively atmosphere not only fills every household, but permeates to streets and lanes. A series of activities such as lion dancing, dragon lantern dancing, lantern festivals and temple fairs will be held for days. The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished.
不仅每一个家庭，而且街道上和小巷里都弥漫着春节喜庆热闹的氛围。一系列的庆祝活动例如舞狮，灯节和庙会将会持续几天。当灯展进入尾声的时候，春节也就结束了。
China has 56 ethnic groups. Minorities celebrate their Spring Festival almost the same day as the Han people, and they have different customs.
中国一共有56个民族，少数民族和汉族人们几乎是在同一天庆祝春节而且他们有不同的风俗习惯。